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气象:1996,22(10):35-38
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山东沿海降雨云系宏观特征及人工增雨潜力的估算
(山东省气象科学研究所,济南 250031)
The Characteristics of Rainfall Clouds and the Evaluation of Artificial Precipitation Enhancement Potency in the Coastland of Shandong Province
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中文摘要: 针对山东飞机人工增雨作业的实际情况,分析了山东沿海地区的降雨特征,统计了沿海云层的宏观物理量,分析了莱州湾、黄海北部和东南沿海3个地区云与降水的关系,对主要降雨天气系统计算了其降雨效率及增雨潜力,增雨潜力在42.55%—68.79%。通过对天气系统中水汽垂直分布的分析,为飞机在山东沿海地区增雨作业最佳催化层次的选择提供了依据。
Abstract:The characteristics of rainfall,macro-physical parameters of cloud and the relations of cloud and rainfall are studied. The precipitation enhancement potencies of main weather systems range from 42. 55% to 68. 79%. Elaborated, also is the possibility of exploiting cloud-water resources by rain-making with aircraft. The scientific verification for cloud seeding in the coastland of Shandong province are provided by the analysis of water vapor vertical distribution.
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引用文本:
张连云,王以琳,龚佃利,1996.山东沿海降雨云系宏观特征及人工增雨潜力的估算[J].气象,22(10):35-38.
,1996.The Characteristics of Rainfall Clouds and the Evaluation of Artificial Precipitation Enhancement Potency in the Coastland of Shandong Province[J].Meteor Mon,22(10):35-38.