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气象:1997,23(4):17-19
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1996年我国天气气候特点
(国家气候中心,北京 100081)
The Features of Weather/Climate in China in 1996
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中文摘要: 1996年,冬春全国大部降水偏少,北方干旱范围较大,夏季全国大部降水偏多,洪涝面积大,灾情重;秋季,全国大部降水偏少,但淮河流域异常多雨,局地秋涝较重。年平均气温,北方偏高,南方偏低;年日照时数,全国大部偏少。部分地区遭受雪灾、冻害或低温寡照危害。登陆台风(热带风暴)个数与常年相同,但造成损失重。部分地区遭受风雹、龙卷风危害。总的看,1996年洪涝、台风灾害偏重,其它灾害偏轻,全年农业生产气候条件基本属于一般偏好年景。
中文关键词: 天气气候,干旱,洪涝
Abstract:In 1996,there was less precipitation in the most of China in winter and spring,the drought area was larger in the North. There was more precipitation in summer,the flood extent was large and the damage was heavy. There was obviously frequent rain in the Huaihe Valley in Autumn. The annual mean temperature was higher and lower in the North and in the South respectively. The annual sunshine level was lower, the snow and frozen damage occurred in some regions. Landed typhoon and tropical storms were normal but its damage was heavy. Some regions were hit by hailstorm and tornado.
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引用文本:
徐良炎,1997.1996年我国天气气候特点[J].气象,23(4):17-19.
,1997.The Features of Weather/Climate in China in 1996[J].Meteor Mon,23(4):17-19.